Baby Care

It’s natural to feel a bit worried when you are looking after your new baby, particularly if you’ve never done it before. Learning how to give your baby a bath, change their nappies and look after them when they’re crying are important skills for new parents. Being caring and attentive to your baby’s needs will help your baby feel safe and secure.

How to change your baby’s nappy

  1. Wash your hands
  2. Get a clean, dry nappy, a bowl of warm water, cotton wool and a small soft towel
  3. Lay your baby down on their back on the changing mat or towel
  4. Unfasten their clothes from the waist down and then unfasten and take off the nappy
  5. Hold their legs and feet up and wipe their bottom and genitals clean with cotton wool balls soaked in warm water – wipe baby girls from front to back to prevent an infection
  6. Pat them dry with a small soft towel
  7. Put on a clean nappy and dispose of the dirty nappy
  8. Wash your hands

Talk to your baby at each step and tell them what you’re doing so they can pick up the routine.

You can find out more information on nappy changing, as well as the use of reusable and disposable nappies at the following links.

How to take care of the umbilical cord

You can find out more about caring for your baby’s umbilical cord on the NHS Website by clicking here.

How to bath your baby

You don’t need to bathe your baby every day. You may prefer to wash their face, neck, hands and bottom carefully instead. This is often called “topping and tailing”. Choose a time when your baby is awake and content. Make sure the room is warm. Get everything ready beforehand. You’ll need a bowl of warm water, a towel, cotton wool, a fresh nappy and, if necessary, clean clothes.

Bathing your baby’s a lovely way to spend time together and bond with them. You can find out more information about bathing your baby on the Ready, Steady, Baby website by clicking here.